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Table 2 Effect(s) on model parameters by water, sanitation and hygiene (wash) interventions

From: Cholera transmission dynamic models for public health practitioners

WASH interventions Effect(s) on parameters
Sanitation interventions and health promotion of their utilization Reduce water contamination rate (ξ)
Treatment of water at source (e.g. chlorination of piped water) Increases the rate of bacteria removal from water (δ)
Point-of-use water purification (via boiling, chlorination or filters) Reduces the concentration of bacteria (B) of drinking water
Using alternative source of drinking water Reduces the “contact” rate between susceptible population with contaminated water (β)